Canada Plans to Retire Current Express Entry Programs: What It Means for Immigration Applicants

Leann Sousa • April 16, 2026

Canada plans to retire current Express Entry programs as part of a major proposal to modernize its immigration system. According to Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC), the country is considering replacing its existing Express Entry streams with a single, streamlined program designed to better meet labor market needs and simplify the application process.

This proposed reform, outlined in IRCC’s Forward Regulatory Plan: 2026–2028, could reshape how skilled workers apply for permanent residence in Canada.

What is changing in Express Entry?

Under the proposal, Canada plans to retire current Express Entry programs, including:

  • Federal Skilled Worker Class (FSWC)
  • Canadian Experience Class (CEC)
  • Federal Skilled Trades Class (FSTC)

These programs would be replaced by one unified immigration class with simplified eligibility requirements.

IRCC has not yet released full details, but the goal is clear:

  • Create a more flexible and diverse talent pool
  • Address Canada’s evolving labor shortages
  • Make the system easier for applicants and employers to navigate

Why Canada plans to retire current Express Entry programs

The move reflects a broader shift in Canada’s immigration strategy. Instead of multiple programs with different criteria, the government aims to:

1. Simplify the immigration process

Having three separate programs can be confusing for applicants. A single program could streamline eligibility and reduce complexity.

2. Better match labor market needs

Canada wants to attract talent across various industries. A unified system may allow more targeted selection based on economic demand.

3. Improve efficiency

With fewer program distinctions, processing and decision-making could become faster and more consistent.

Current Express Entry system explained

Before these changes take effect, it’s important to understand how Express Entry currently works.

How Express Entry works

  1. Candidates check eligibility for one of the three programs
  2. They create an online profile and enter the Express Entry pool
  3. Profiles are ranked using the Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS)
  4. Top candidates receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
  5. Applicants have 60 days to submit documents
  6. IRCC processes most applications within 6 months

In 2025 alone, Canada issued 117,998 invitations through Express Entry draws.

The three current Express Entry programs

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

Designed for candidates with Canadian work experience:

  • At least 1 year of skilled work in Canada (last 3 years)
  • Language proficiency required
  • Ideal for those already integrated into Canada’s workforce

Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)

For skilled professionals, even outside Canada:

  • At least 1 year of continuous skilled work (last 10 years)
  • Points based on age, education, experience, and language
  • No requirement for Canadian experience

Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)

For skilled trades workers:

  • Minimum 2 years of trade experience (last 5 years)
  • Requires job offer or certification in Canada
  • Lower language requirements compared to other streams

When will these changes happen?

It’s important to note that:

  1. The plan is still in the proposal stage
  2. Public consultations are expected in Spring 2026
  3. Final implementation could take several years

This means current Express Entry programs are still active, and applicants can continue using them as usual.

What this means for immigration applicants

If Canada plans to retire current Express Entry programs, here’s what it could mean for you:

  • Short-term: No immediate changes—apply under current programs
  • Mid-term: Expect updates and new eligibility criteria
  • Long-term: A simpler, possibly more competitive system

👉 The key takeaway: Start your application early to avoid uncertainty during the transition.

How to prepare for the new Express Entry system

To stay ahead of these changes, you should:

  • Build a strong CRS score. (Know how to improve your CRS score.)
  • Improve your language test results (IELTS/CELPIP)
  • Gain relevant work experience
  • Prepare complete and accurate documentation

Being proactive now can significantly improve your chances—regardless of system changes.

Get expert help with your Express Entry Application

Navigating Canada’s immigration system, especially during major changes can be challenging. That’s where professional guidance becomes valuable.

Foothills Immigration offers expert support to help you succeed in your Express Entry journey, including:

  • Review your Express Entry profile
  • Help you prepare strong documentation
  • Guide your Express Entry process in Canada

Whether you're applying under the current system or preparing for future changes, working with experienced professionals can give you a clear advantage.

👉 Learn more and visit our site: https://www.foothillsimmigration.ca/





Get Personalized Immigration Advice!

Final thoughts

Canada plans to retire current Express Entry programs as part of a bold effort to modernize its immigration system. While the proposal is still under development, it signals a shift toward a more streamlined, efficient, and labor-market-driven approach.

For aspiring immigrants, the best strategy is simple: act early, stay informed, and prepare thoroughly.

What programs will be replaced under the new system?

The proposal suggests replacing the Federal Skilled Worker Class (FSWC), Canadian Experience Class (CEC), and Federal Skilled Trades Class (FSTC) with a single, streamlined immigration program.

Should I apply now or wait for the new system?

It is generally recommended to apply under the current Express Entry system if you are eligible. Waiting could introduce uncertainty, as the new system’s requirements are not yet known.

How can I improve my chances under Express Entry?

To improve your chances, focus on increasing your CRS score by enhancing your language test results, gaining relevant work experience, and ensuring your application documents are accurate and complete. Working with professionals like Foothills Immigration can also help strengthen your application.

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